1977 US National CHAMPIONSHIPS

The following article was mainly taken from the Daily Messenger in Canadaigua as reported by George Ewing Jr.

The U.S. National Flying Dutchman Championship was sailed at Canandaigua Yacht Club August 9 -12. A fleet of 47 boats sailed six races with one throw-out race. The Mexican contenders having shipped their boats by truck in June arrived August 5th, but their boats were nowhere to be found. Apparently, they had taken the scenic route to Canandaigua with detours in New York City and Cleveland. Monday morning the boats were still in Ohio, and after frantic phone calls they arrived 8.00 A.M. Tuesday, too late for the warm-up race. With the uncrating of the boats it was dis­covered with great agony to Alfonso Najar that someone had crushed in the deck and broken a support where the skipper sits. Well with duck tape and fiber glass he made it to the first race. Then it was Javier Prieto and Ruiz Galindo's turn for troubles. It leaked. While sailing out to the start of the race they noticed a crack in the center of their hull. Then after the race, they also discovered a hole on the left front side. Through it all, the Mexicans made it in good sprits and they were ready to race.

FIRST RACE: The race was not terribly exciting due to a lack of significant winds. What wind did exist generally blew out the north-north­west gusting to five miles per hour at most. Freeman led at the first mark, then rounding it he picked up a pocket of air which carried him well ahead of the second place Watsons by the second mark. Meanwhile, dead air stranded the vast majority of the 47 boats before they reached the first mark dropping them hopelessly behind the leaders. The Watsons held second place after the first lap, but the Harveys overtook them before the windward mark of the second lap on a short tack. Both boats followed Freeman on his leg along the western side of the lake with the Watsons in front of the Harveys. “Then we made a short tack to get to more open water for wind," explained skipper Al Harvey, "He (Watson) went where he thought he'd get the wind but didn't," Doug added. "We saw this and decided to short-tack." Freeman atrributed his victory to "A good start. The wind was going down the lake and the leaders caught it", "It was simply a matter of catching the wind." Al and Doug Harvey of Toronto's Royal Canadian Yacht Club finished second with Bill and Jack Watson from Connecticut third. Alfonso Najar and Alejandro Sauter of Mexico were fourth.

SECOND & THIRD RACE: Wednesday morning severe rainstorm forced the postponement of the second race due to poor visibility and lightning. With winds from five to 12 miles an hour and two recalls, the second race got under way. Terry McLaughlin and Evert Bastet had a banner day, winning both races. They won the second race without any serious threats getting an early lead. However, in the third race they saw a big lead all but disappear on the final windward leg. McLaughlin had to cover the Harveys which allowed the Kidd brothers to sail their own race enabling them to edge past the Harveys at the finish for second place honors. Freeman placed fouth in the second race and third in the third race. "It was a pretty frustrating day for us," stated Mathias. "We just couldn't get going." With the conclusion of the third race the racing committee divided the 47 boats in two competitive groups. The top 40 percent competed in the Proctor Series with the Carllng Series containing the rest of the fleet. The top five boats in each of the three races with very few exceptions, finished well ahead of the pack. "I figured it would be the three Canadians, Art Ellis, and us," said Freeman. "But, it's always tough on a lake like this with the marks placed close to shore." where the winds are usually different than those in the open part of the water."

FOURTH RACE: In winds of 5 to 10 miles an hour the 4th race was a dual between Freeman-Mathias and McLaughlin-Bastet. Both pulled into an early lead and added to it throughout the race. Whichever boat caught the wind patches would capture the lead resulting in frequent place changes. However, Freeman-Mathias pulled ahead on the final leg and captured the race, Bill and Jack Watson placed third with Jerry South and Larry Hoffman of Virginia fourth. Fifth place went to Dave Osias and Charlie Wright of Maryland. Even though he won the race, this is a very important regatta so Freeman protested McLaughlin for infringement of his right of way and won.

The FIFTH RACE in slightly stronger winds, saw the first six boats pull out to a large lead about a leg and a half over the remainder of the fleet. This time Freeman-Mathias, the Harveys, and the Kidds were in fierce competition. Freeman won, but was disqualified by the Kidds on their protest. The Harveys took first followed by the Kidds, McLaughlin-Bastet, Ellis­ Linville, and Dick Steffen and Bruno Scherzinger of Canada. Again, the sailors constantly acknowledged the difficulty of lake sailing as opposed to open water competition. "With all the wind shifts and pockets of air, 50 or 60 yards difference doesn't mean much because you could also gain 200 yards just as easily," explained Doug Harvey. "It's pretty difficult at times," Hoffman stated. "You go from a good pocket of wind into glass. "The key is to read where the glass patches are and go around them, even if it is less direct."

SIXTH RACE: Freeman-Mathias entered the race in fifth place. The final race was crucial to determin the winner. All the Harveys had to do was finish no worse than one place behind Freeman-Mathias to capture the title. Through the majority of the race this was the case. However, the team of Art Ellis and Jim Linville stormed from 250 yards behind to overtake the Harveys in the final lap for third place behind the Kidds. Freeman-Mathias were third until rounding the third mark. At this point they swept past the leaders and gradually extended their lead winning by 150 yards. Even though he had the lead, it wasn't until the third windward leg that Freeman­-Mathias asserted themselves. "We decided to go on our own for the lead rather than cover," explained Freeman. "I think the Harveys (who were close behind them) might have been ,too conservative with Ellis-Linville coming from behind," he added feeling that the Harveys tried too hard to cover Ellis-Linville. All-though the series ended in a tie with Al and Doug Harvey Norm Freeman and Jack Mathias were awarded the Proctor Cup, the U.S. National Championship title on the strength of the 3 to 1 win margin over the Harveys. Norm also won the over 40 award. Jamie and Hugh Kidd were third, and Art Ellis-Jim Linville edged Terry McLaughlin-Evert Bastet out to pick up forth place.
The Carling series was won by Dave Osias and Charlie Wright. Second Robert Dunkley and Chislett of Canada, and third place was won by John Ulbrich and Nielsen. The Co-ed awards were won by Don and Marsha Ver Ploeg, second place Peter and Barbara Wells, and third place Fred and Nancy Hibbert. Junior National Championship went to Gray and Jacobs. Turtle award to Cheffins and Trenk. Snail award to Vought and Vought of New Jersey.

WINNERS POINT OF VIEW
Norm Freeman
Norm and Jack with the loot
From our point of view, the ups and downs of the regatta were quite simple. In the first race, we had what we considered to be our best conditions. The winds were about 4 to a maximum of 8 miles an hour, shifty, spotty ­ typical inland lake light air conditions. We used our light air Storer main, light air Storer jib and 1/2 ounce spinnaker from Murray-Ross of NewZealand. With the exception of the spinnaker, these are the same sails we used in the last three races of the Olympic Trials which we won, and we used them in the first, fourth, fifth and sixth races of the Nationals, all of which we won.
In the second and third races, we used a Fogh main and a different light air storer genoa. However, we found that in setting this jib up to the light and moderate air settings, that we were perhaps a little faster than the other boats but a good bit lower. The Canadians especially seemed to be almost as fast and perhaps as much as 5 to 10 degrees higher on the wind. Our lack of pointing ability, together with a poor overall strategy whereby we were attempting to make large gains on the fleet by going to one corner or the other of the course, resulted in our getting a 4th and a 6th. It could just as easily have been an 8th and a 10th because we were never really in contact with the leaders.

On the third day, for races four and five, we went back to the light air Storer main and the light cloth Storer jib. In the fourth race we decided to drop the mast back and trim the jib very tight in what is basically our heavy air setting with this genoa. Even though the winds were not that heavy for the last three races, we found that by flattening the jib out we were able to go as fast and as high as the Canadians and then by re-setting to our light air settings (by raking the mast back forward, slacking the jib sheet and allowing the jib to take a much fuller configuration, we found we were able to get better boat speed than the other boats in the last half or quarter of the weather leg as the wind got light up under the shore. We used this technique in the last three races, all of which we won although we were disqualified- for a dumb maneuver at the weather mark in the fifth race. During these last three races we also decided that we would tack on every shift and puff as they arrived rather than try to play a preconcieved side of the course and in doing so we seemed to be able to not only cover or stay in contact with the leaders but also work our way up through the fleet on the beats. We felt that the 1/2 ounce chute definitely helped us in the first race and also in one or two of the other races, especially on the first reach where the wind tends to be light and on the run where some of the boats were having trouble carrying their 3/4 oz. chutes deep during the lulls.   
   
   
    FINAL RESULTS   
 
US 1359 Freeman/Mathias         1    6    4    1   DSQ    1    19.7    1    1
        New York    ­
KC   18 Harvey/Harvey           2    2    3    7     1    4    19.7    2    2
        Oakville,Ontario
KC   19 Kidd/Kidd               6    5    2    12    2    2    30.7    3    3
        Brantford, Ont
US 1395 Ellis/Linville          5    3    5    2     4    3    32.4    4    4
        Connecticut
KC   17 McLaughlin/Bastet      11    1   1   DSQ     3    5    32.7    5    5
        Algonquin Island
US  257 Watson/Watson           3    8   10    3    17   16    63.4    6    6
        New Jersey
US   95 South/Hoffman          14   13    9    4    12    8    74.0    7    7
        Virginia
US 1354 Wilson/Lubenow         33    9    7    13    8    9    76.0    8    8
        Connecticut
US 1325 Hemker/Gesner          15   12    6    9    7    13    76.7    9    9
        Ohio
US   66 Daniel/Macknovitz       9    7   13    6    24   12    76.7    10   10
        Maryland
us  259 Levinson/Enler         24    11   8    18    6    6    78.4    11   11
        Florida
KC   40 Steffen/Schertzinger   12    34   16    8    5   14    84.0    12   12
        Pointe Claire
KC  281 Mawson/Whitehouse      21    4    14   19   10   15    90.0    13   13
        Toronto
US 1265 Windus/Wells           23   14    17    10   9   27    103.0   14   15
        Rhode Island
US 1305 Bertocci/Bertocci      10    10   12   24   23   18    103.0   15   16
        Maryland
MX  116 Prieto/Galindo         19    23   11   26   11   17    111.0   16   17
        Mexico
US  279 Hight/Romanson          7    25   15   21   21   DNS   119.0   17   20
        Arkansas
KC  120 Hinrichsen/?           17    17   21  DNF   15   24    124.0   18   23
        Beaconsfield
US  170 Osias/Wright            8    33  DSQ    5   18   10    103.0    1   14
        Maryland
BA    3 Dunkley/Chislett       29    32   19   16   13    7    114.0    2   18
        Montreal
US   80 Ulbrich/Nielsen        13    27   23   14   29   11    118.0    3   19
        Florida
MX  121 Moreno/Moreno          25    15   20   17   16   26    123.0    4   21
        Mexico
MX   21 Najar/Sauter            4    30  DSQ   22   20   20    124.0    5   22
        Mexico
US 1309 Rittmeyer/Bell         20    41   18   11   19   29    127.0    6   24
        Ohio
US  986 Ver ploeg/Ver Ploeg    16    19   24   20   34   23    132.0    7   25
        Rochester
US 1380 Wells/Wells            27    22   26   29   14   22    141.0    8   26
        New Hampshire
KC  264 DeJong/DeJong          18    16   25   28   25   28    142.0    9   27
        St. Hilaire
US 1327 Hibbert/Hibbert        26    28   22   15   22   31    143.0    10  28
        Ohio
KC    5 Huber/Rogat            22    24   32   31   27   25    159.0    11  29
        Pointe Claire
US 1339 Goldsmith/Goldsmith   DSQ    21   28   25   33   35    172.0    12  30
        Rochester
KC  280 Butlerworth/Kelly      36    36   27   30   37   19    178.0    13  31
        Unionville
US  481 Greenlee/Biase         40   DNF   31   23   31   21    178.0    14  32
        Pennsyivania
US  959 Riley/Hirschniegl     DSQ    39   30   35   26   32    192.0    15  33
        North Carolina
US 1369 Daley/Daley            38    43   34   32   28   33    195.0    16  34
        New Hampshire
US  183 Kidder/Kidder          37    20   39   37   36   39    199.0    17  35
        Colorado
US 1396 Gray/Jacobs            28    29   35   40   38   40    200.0    18  36
        Vermont

US 1353 Fleisher/Fleisher      32    35   36   34   42   34    201.0    99  37
        New York
US 1216 Knoblock/Poorman       35    26   29   41   41   43    202.0    20  38
        New York
KC  242 Cheffins/Trenk         31   DSQ   33   36   30   42    202.0    21  39
        Montreal
US 1160 Mimken/Little          30    31   41   38   44   37    207.0    22  40
        Rochester
US 1366 Hackett/Sibert        DSQ    37  DNS   33   32   30    210.0    23  41
        New York
US 595  Raymond/Juda           34    38   40   39   39   36    216.0    24  42
        Rochester
US 1208 VanderVen/Barnes      DNS    18   37  DNS   40  DNS    221.0    25  43
        Rochester
US 1298 Granger/Wiseman       DNF    42   38  DNF   35   38    231.0    26  44
        Virginia
US 1042 Vought/Vought          39    40   43   43   46   44    239.0    27  45
        New Jersey
US  573 Wegman/Wegman         DNS   DNS  DNS   21   43  DNS    244.0    28  46
        Rochester
US 1231 Wright/Morio           41   DNF   42   42   45   41    251.0    29  47
        Rochester