CARBON SPARS
The purpose of this page is to provide links
to the experience of dinghy sailors using carbon rigs.
IFDCO has been monitoring the development of
carbon spars for many years.
At the 1999 Worlds, it was
agreed that John Best could use a carbon rig and report his findings. The
report was published in the
FD Bulletin.
Carbon booms and spinnaker poles are already
permitted. A number of FD owners in the UK have obtained carbon masts for
experimental purposes as they are permitted for UK regattas (excluding winning National
Championships). There are no restrictions on the weight or
centre of gravity.
At British
AGM in October 2002 it was unanimously agreed that carbon masts could be
used in any UK event with no restrictions until such time as IFDCO introduce
a rule governing weight and dimensions of carbon masts
___________.
There is a suggestion from the USA that the
mainsails should be loose footed.
__________
View from long time FD sailor in USA
Just to confirm once again what
I stated in an opinion piece some time ago in Trapeze - I am in favor of the
move to carbon spars for the FD.
The full double bottom boats
are not easy to upright after a capsize for lighter weight and older crews.
I know of one couple who gave up on FD because of this. A local couple now
attaches plastic jugs to their main halyard before sailing in any breeze in
order to minimize the chance of a turtle. Barbara and I had to be assisted
twice this past summer on our local
lake. We could not keep the mast out of the mud when we went over,
once to leeward, once to windward. The lighter weight of the carbon spars
should help this problem. Improving the safety of the sailing
experience is an important consideration here, in my opinion.
If, indeed, there will be
little speed advantage to carbon spars on the lakes, then the cost of the
changeover would not be a factor in the U.S., as
most of us sail on lakes.
Peter F. Wells
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Last updated
29 July 2007
At the 2007 AGCM, IFDCO confirmed that as from 1 March 2008 the minimum
weight for masts will be 8.5kg.
The new wording for the rule will be posted on the
Rules page when approved by ISAF
2005 Rules approved by ISAF
Please see changes on
New 2005 rules page. All information re proposed
changes on this page is for historical purposes only
Manufacturers
of FD Carbon Masts
If
you are building FD carbon masts for sale and are not listed below please
email webmaster@sailfd.org with
details. (updated 20 June 2005)
CST
See
www.cstcomposites.com/Flying_dutchman.htm
Forte (Composite
Engineering)
See FD Bulletin nr 151
May 2005 page 27
Selden Masts (Proctor)
Proctor
www.proctormasts.co.uk FD
masts are currently only available through Raceboats in Denmark until
November 2005, please contact them for information on +45 39 663322 or
jacob@bmsail.dk
Superspars
Available through resellers - see
www.superspars.com for local reseller
FD Carbon Mast
Development Update Sept 2004
First test days with the new
carbon mast has taken place in Sydney at Woollahra
Sailing club with Norman Rydge and Richard Scarr putting the new CST mast up
for the first time on AUS 37 wooooskar.
Racing/testing against Fed and Cookie as well as David Ham and Michael
Chapman with Douglas Parker making the trip to Sydney
With winds varying from 5 to
20 knots we had a great mixture of conditions to give this mast a solid work
out. By all accounts this mast even being the first one is high and fast.
With little modifications to be made we are extremely confident to be in
Hungry with a Aussie built mast by
CST and a
Aussie built boat (AUS37) which has proved already to be on the pace.
(29 March 2005)
Olympic Gold
medallists Jorgen and Jacob Bojsen Möller have been testing with reigning
World Champions Szabolcs Majthényi and András Domokos in Hellerup, Denmark.
Over 10 days of testing have been carried out so far using numerous
mast and sail combinations.

The World
Champions have remained with their standard equipment as the 'bench mark'
whilst Jorgen and Jacob have been tweaking rig and sail shapes for the
carbon spar.
A further 8
days of testing are planned for Oct & Nov.
The new rules
relating to the introduction of carbon masts are under discussion with ISAF.
Selden Masts has been involved with the testing and are
planning to launch "the definitive" carbon FD mast after the testing has
been finalised.
Selden contact details from November 2004
will be:
Selden Mast Ltd,
Lederle Lane
Gosport, Hants,
PO13 0FZ, England
Direct Line: +44(0)1329 504006 fax: +44(0)1329
504049
email: ih@seldenmast.co.uk
website:
www.seldenmast.com
(30 September 2004)
DECISIONS BY IFDCO
GENERAL COMMITTEE
At the 2007
AGCM July 2007 at Mar Menor Spain, IFDCO confirmed that as from 1 March 2008
the minimum weight for masts will be 8.5kg
Warnemunde July/August
2004
The transition
rule in relation to the proposed introduction of carbon masts on 1 Mach 2005
agreed in Melbourne has been modified in the light of a request from the FD
Class in Germany that corrector weights should be directly related to the
weight of the mast and should be visible.
It is currently proposed (subject to ISAF agreement) that the minimum weight
of masts should be reduced to 10Kg on 1 March 2004 and further reduced to
8Kg on 1 March 2008. Between 1 March 2005 and 29 February 2008 corrector
weights shall be affixed to masts between deck level and the gooseneck.
In addition
minimum dimensions of masts will be introduced to deter the use of high
modulus carbon.
Further information will be published when available. (10 August 2004)
Melbourne January
2004
Masts
The minimum weight of masts will be reduced to 8kg with effect from 1
March 2005 and from that date carbon will be permitted in all FD events.
Transition Rule
There will be a transition rule until 29 February 2008 whereby the weight
of the hull (as weighed in Rule 39) plus the weight of the mast (as
weighed in rule 58) shall not be less than 141Kg. If the total is less
than 141kg then corrector weights shall be added in accordance with Class
rules 42 and 43.
Loose footed mainsails
Loose footed mainsails will not be permitted and the class rules
will be changed to clarify the situation.
Notes
These proposed changes to the rules need to be ratified by ISAF.
If ISAF
so permits, the changes will be incorporated into the 2005 Class Rules and will take effect
from 1 March 2005.
Meanwhile sailors and mast manufacturers are encouraged to experiment.
It is not intended that extreme shapes/sizes of masts should be permitted
and rules may be introduced to control the dimensions of mast sections.
Before constructing a mast outside the dimensions of current masts you
should consult with IFDCO VP Technical.
(25 January 2004)
(Notes modified 1 March 2004)
FROM NEWS PAGE 2003
Carbon Masts
Approx 60% of competitors at Worlds were in favour of
early ending of ban on carbon masts. IFDCO is drafting a proposed change
of rule for consideration by National FD Class Associations with a view
to a decision at 2003 AGCM which will be held at EC 2003.
At the 2003 AGCM it was
decided
1.
IFDCO would submit no rule changes on the use
of Carbon Masts for the ISAF conference in November 2003.
2. We would
extend the Survey date until 31 October 2003.
Consequently earliest date for implementation of carbon masts is 1 March
2005 (21 August 2003)
Results of survey released. IFDCO will
decide in Melbourne (3 December 2003)
Letter to National & Regional Secretaries
re Survey Please draw to attention of your National Secretary. (26
June 2003) Deadline for survey extended to 31 October
2003 (21 August 2003)
Proposed Rule changes (26 June 2003)
Notes re Survey (26 June 2003)
Survey response form (26 June 2003)
Report on Carbon Spars V2.0 dated 30
November 2002 by Peter Hinrichsen (VP Technical).
Note about Carbon Spars
LINKS
TO ARTICLES ABOUT CARBON SPARS
Results of Carbon Mast survey
Carbon Mast Survey
Peter Hincrichsen report V2 dated 30 November
2002
Sailpower.com
http://www.sailpower.com/features/carbon.html
505 Class
http://www.int505.org/crbnmst2.htm
www.int505.org/2001AGM-CarbonSparsIssue.htm
Int 14
www.i14.org
Europe Class
Finn Class
www.finnclass.org
Fireball Class
feedback 2 sections, insurance, repairs
Contender
OK Class
Allowing carbon masts after 2003 Worlds
www.okdia.de/building_carbon.htm
Carbon Spar manufacturers
http://www.carbospars.com
Waterat Sailing Equipment.
e-mail
larry@waterat.com
Superspars, Ken
Brackwell,
www.superspars.com/carbontechnical.html
Proctor Seldén,
Chip Howarth,
www.seldenmast.co.uk/Datasheets/Carbon.htm
Composite Spars &
Tube, Clive Watts,
www.compositespars.com
Composite Solutions
Inc.
www.csi-composites.com
CompoTech,
www.CompoTech.com
Filament wound structures
Fibre Glast
Developments Corp.
www.fibreglast.com
Fiberglass,Carbon
Fiber material suppier.
C-Tech
Ltd.
www.c-tech.co.nz
14 foot Skiff masts - high-quality carbon fiber and composite components for
the marine industry
Sail
Center (Marstrom).
www.sailcenter.se
Applied Composite Technologies.
www.composites.com.au
Chipstow carbon
fibre and dinghy products.
www.chipstow.co.uk
Composite
Engineering Inc.
www.vanduesenracingboats.com
Hall Spars
www.hallspar.com.
The hall brothers are ex FD sailors
Do It Yourself
Links:
Building Carbon
Masts, from the Cherub Web Site.
www.sailingsource.com/cherub/masts.htm
Technical articles:
The carbon case by
Phil Draper, Yachts and Yachting October 26 (2001)
p.27-31.
Mast Crusader by
Rob Andrews, Yachts and Yachting October 25 (2002).
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